GRAPHIC PRINTING METHODS

There are many options when it comes to choosing the print method for the graphic design of your clothing brand, and it’s important to understand their differences in order to achieve the desired quality & result.

In this article we are going to break them down for a deeper understanding.

SCREEN PRINTING (Silk Screening)

Method : Ink is pushed through a mesh stencil onto fabric.

Pros :

  • Durable, vibrant, and long-lasting prints

  • Cost-effective for large orders

  • Works on a variety of materials (cotton, polyester, blends)

Cons :

  • High setup costs (not ideal for small batches)

  • Limited to simple designs with fewer colors

  • Labor-intensive for multi-color prints

This is our personal favourite method of printing, as it creates the most authentic & luxury looking vintage graphics.

DIRECT TO GARMENT (DTG) PRINTING

Method : Uses inkjet technology to print detailed designs directly onto fabric

Pros :

  • High detail and color accuracy (great for complex images)

  • Typically no setup fees, ideal for small runs or one-offs

  • Soft, breathable prints

Cons :

  • Slower process (not ideal for bulk orders)

  • Works best on 100% cotton fabrics

  • Less durable than screen printing (fades over time)

HEAT TRANSFER PRINTING

Method : Designs are printed on transfer paper, then heat-pressed onto fabric.

Pros :

  • Affordable for small quantities

  • Works well for complex, multi-color designs

  • Suitable for various fabrics

Cons :

  • Less durable (may crack or peel over time)

  • Can feel plasticky or stiff on the fabric

  • Not ideal for large-scale production

SUBLIMATION PRINTING

Method : Uses heat to transfer dye directly into polyester fabric.

Pros :

  • Vibrant, permanent prints that won’t crack or fade

  • Ideal for full-coverage designs (all-over prints)

  • Lightweight, breathable feel

Cons :

  • Only works on polyester or polyester-coated fabrics

  • Not suitable for dark garments (requires light backgrounds)

  • Higher initial equipment costs

VINYL PRINTING (Heat Transfer Vinyl - HTV)

Method : Designs are cut from colored vinyl sheets and heat-pressed onto fabric.

Pros :

  • Durable, with a smooth and clean finish

  • Ideal for simple graphics or text

  • Works on many fabric types

Cons :

  • Not suitable for detailed or multicolored designs

  • Can feel thick on the garment

  • Time-consuming for large orders

EMBROIDERY (Not Printed)

Method : Designs are stitched directly onto fabric using a machine.

Pros :

  • Extremely durable and professional-looking

  • Adds texture and dimension

  • Ideal for logos and monograms

Cons :

  • Limited to simple designs and smaller areas

  • Higher cost for intricate or large designs

  • Less comfortable on the skin

DYE SUBLIMATION PATCHES (Hybrid)

Method : A printed image is sublimated onto a patch, then sewn or heat-pressed onto fabric.

Pros :

  • Combines vivid prints with the durability of embroidery

  • Works for complex designs with fine details

  • Good on a variety of garments

Cons :

  • More expensive than standard printing

  • Limited to specific patch sizes and shapes

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